Itandukaniro hagati yicyuma kitagira ingese nicyuma kitagira ingese

2024-05-28

Ubwa mbere, reka twumve icyo flanges idafite ibyuma na flanges ibyuma bitagira ingese

Ibyuma bidafite f lange: Ikibaho gihujwe nibikoresho cyangwa imiyoboro inyuze mu nguni. Imiterere ya flange iroroshye kandi ubuhanga bwo gutunganya buroroshye. Irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bya plaque na flanges. Flanges ikoreshwa cyane mumiyoboro itandukanye yumuvuduko ukabije.

Ibyuma bidafite ingese b utt-weld flange: flange ifite ijosi hamwe ninzibacyuho izenguruka hamwe na butt-gusudira kumuyoboro. Butt-weld flanges ntabwo yoroshye guhindura, ifite imikorere myiza yo gufunga, kandi ugereranije mubiciro. Zikoreshwa cyane mumiyoboro itandukanye yumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

1. Gukoresha ibidukikije bitandukanye

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikoreshwa cyane muguhuza imiyoboro ya karubone n'umuvuduko uri munsi ya 2.5MPa. Ubuso bwa kashe ya flanges idafite ibyuma birashobora kuba byoroshye, byegeranye kandi byegeranye, hamwe nururimi-na-groove. Muri byo, flanges yoroshye niyo ikoreshwa cyane, cyane cyane mubihe bimwe na bimwe usanga imiterere yoroheje iba yoroheje, nkumuyoboro wamazi ukwirakwiza umuvuduko muke.

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga butt-weld flanges ikwiranye numuyoboro ufite umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe buke. Zikoreshwa kandi mu gutwara ibitangazamakuru bimwe bihenze cyane, byaka, kandi biturika. Kuberako gufunga ikibiriti-gusudira flange ari byiza cyane, ntabwo byoroshye guhinduka, kandi birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi, kandi umuvuduko uri muri 16MPa.

2. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira

Ibyuma bidafite ingese bigomba gusa gusudwa kuruhande rumwe, kandi ntibikeneye gusudira icyambu cyimbere cyumuyoboro no guhuza flange. Icyuma cyo gusudira ibyuma bidafite ingese bigomba gusudwa kumpande zombi, bityo flang-butt weld igabanya ibintu byo guhangayikishwa cyane.

3. Ibiciro bitandukanye

Tekinoroji yo gukora ibyuma bitagira umuyonga biroroshye, kandi amagambo yatanzwe ahendutse kuruta ibyuma bidafite ingese.

1. Imyanya yo hagati yimpera zombi ziratandukanye

Hagati yibice byimpande zombi zicyuma kigabanya ibyuma bitagabanije ntabwo biri kumurongo umwe.

Hagati yibice byimpande zombi zicyuma kigabanya ibyuma biri kumurongo umwe.

2. Ibidukikije bitandukanye

Uruhande rumwe rwicyuma kigabanya ibyuma biragabanuka. Igishushanyo cyorohereza amazi cyangwa amazi meza kandi cyoroshya kubungabunga. Kubwibyo, muri rusange ikoreshwa mumiyoboro itambitse.

Hagati yicyuma kigabanya ibyuma bitagira umuyonga biri kumurongo, bifasha gutembera neza kandi bikaba bitabangamira uburyo bwo gutembera kwamazi mugihe cyo kugabanya diameter. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa muri rusange kugabanya diameter ya gaze cyangwa imiyoboro ihanamye.

3. Uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho

Kugabanya ibyuma bitagira umuyaga bigabanya imiterere yoroshye, gukora byoroshye no gukoresha, kandi birashobora guhuza imiyoboro itandukanye ikenewe. Porogaramu ikoreshwa cyane cyane ikubiyemo:

Guhuza imiyoboro ya Horizontal: Kubera ko ingingo yo hagati yimpande zombi zicyuma kitagabanije ibyuma bitagabanya umurongo umwe utari kumurongo umwe utambitse, birakwiriye guhuza imiyoboro itambitse, cyane cyane mugihe diameter igomba guhinduka.

Pomp inlet no kugenzura kwishyiriraho valve: Kwishyiriraho hejuru hejuru no gushiraho hasi ya plaque idafite ibyuma bya eccentric kugabanya bikwiranye no gushyiramo pompe yinjira no kugenzura valve ikurikiranye, ifasha kunaniza no gusohora.

Kugabanya ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birangwa no kutabangamira umuvuduko w'amazi kandi birakwiriye kugabanya diameter ya gaze cyangwa imiyoboro y'amazi ihagaze. Porogaramu ikoreshwa cyane cyane ikubiyemo:

Umuyoboro wa gazi cyangwa uhagaritse: Kubera ko hagati yimpande zombi zigabanya ibyuma bitagabanije ibyuma biri kumurongo umwe, birakwiriye guhuza gazi cyangwa imiyoboro ihanamye, cyane cyane aho kugabanya diameter.

Menya neza ko amazi agenda neza: Kugabanya ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bigabanya cyane uburyo bwo gutembera kwamazi mugihe cyo kugabanya diameter kandi birashobora gutuma amazi atemba neza.

4. Guhitamo kugabanya eccentric kugabanya no kugabanya kwibanda mubikorwa bifatika

Mubikorwa nyabyo, kugabanya bikwiye bigomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibihe byihariye nibikenewe guhuza imiyoboro. Niba ukeneye guhuza imiyoboro itambitse no guhindura diameter ya pipe, hitamo ibyuma bitagira umwanda bigabanya kugabanya; niba ukeneye guhuza gaze cyangwa imiyoboro y'amazi ihagaritse hanyuma ugahindura diameter, hitamo ibyuma bitagabanije ibyuma.