Izinzuzo zamapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo

2024-07-09

Insimbi engagqwali ipayipi Seamless luhlobo lwepayipi esetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yesimanje. Inezinzuzo zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala namandla aphezulu. Uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza luhlanganisa izinkambu eziningi. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukubaluleka kwepayipi lensimbi engenamthungo ngokombono wezinzuzo zayo zohlelo lokusebenza.

Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwenhlanzeko

Emkhakheni wokudla, owemithi, wokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, njll., ukuhlanzeka kanye nobunyumba bemidiya yamapayipi kuphezulu kakhulu. Amapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo awanawo amamaki okushisela asobala, futhi ukuphela kwawo okungaphezulu nokusebenza okuhlanzekile kuhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokugeleza kwemikhiqizo yezimboni, akukho ukungcoliswa kwesibili okuzokwenziwa. Ifaneleka ngokukhethekile le mikhiqizo enezidingo eziphezulu zezimo zokuhlanzeka.

Amandla aphezulu emishini

Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo, ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nenqubo kulawulwa ngokuqinile. Inamandla aqinile emishini kanye nokumelana nokuqhekeka okuphezulu, ingakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okuphezulu, amandla aqinile kanye namandla okugoba, njll., futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ku-petroleum, imboni yamakhemikhali, amandla nakweminye imikhakha.

Ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile

Insimbi engagqwali inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle. Imikhiqizo yamapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo inokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bamapayipi obuthuthukisiwe kanye nokulawula okuqinile nokuphatha ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, ukuze ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono nezimo ezimaphakathi ezishisa kakhulu nezinezinga eliphezulu lokushisa.

Isiphetho: Amapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo awagcini nje ngokuba nezinzuzo zendawo ehlanzekile neyinyumba namandla aphezulu emishini, kodwa futhi anezindawo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu njengokuqina kwempahla, ukumelana nokugqwala, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukugqwala nokungagqwali. Isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni yezimboni efana nemithi, ukudla, nogesi, futhi iyingxenye ebalulekile yokukhiqizwa kwezimboni zesimanje. Imikhiqizo yamapayipi ensimbi engenamthungo ithuthukiswe kahle ngokusekelwe kulezi zici nezimfanelo, ihlinzeka ngeminikelo evelele emakethe.

1. Izikhundla ezimaphakathi zalezi ziphetho ezimbili zihlukile

Amaphoyinti amaphakathi emiphetho emibili yesinciphisi sensimbi engenasici awekho ku-eksisi efanayo.

Amaphoyinti amaphakathi emiphetho emibili yesinciphisi esigxilile sensimbi engagqwali aku-eksisi efanayo.

2. Izindawo zokusebenza ezihlukene

Olunye uhlangothi lwensimbi engagqwali eccentric reducer luyisicaba. Lo mklamo wenza kube lula ukuphuma kwe-exhaust noma uketshezi lwe-liquid futhi kusize ukulondolozwa. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa amapayipi oketshezi avundlile.

Indawo emaphakathi yesinciphisi esigxilile sensimbi engagqwali isemgqeni, ohambisana nokugeleza koketshezi futhi onokuphazanyiswa okuncane nephethini yokugeleza koketshezi ngesikhathi sokunciphisa ububanzi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ububanzi begesi noma amapayipi oketshezi aqondile.

3. Izindlela zokufaka ezihlukene

Izinciphisi zensimbi engagqwali zibonakala ngesakhiwo esilula, ukwenziwa kalula nokusetshenziswa, futhi zingahlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokuxhuma amapayipi. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zifaka phakathi:

Uxhumano lwamapayipi oluvundlile: Njengoba amaphuzu aphakathi nendawo yeziphetho ezimbili zensimbi engagqwali eccentric reducer engekho kulayini ovundlile, afaneleka ukuxhunywa kwamapayipi avundlile, ikakhulukazi lapho ububanzi bepayipi budinga ukushintshwa.

I-pump inlet kanye nokufakwa kwevalvu elawulayo: Ukufakwa kweflethi okuphezulu nokufakwa kweflethi okuphansi kwensimbi engenasici eccentric reducer kufanelekile ukufakwa kwe-pump inlet kanye nevalvu yokulawula ngokulandelanayo, okuzuzisa ukukhipha nokukhipha.

Izinciphisi zensimbi engagqwali zibonakala ngokuphazanyiswa okuncane ekugelezeni koketshezi futhi zifanele ukwehlisa ububanzi begesi noma amapayipi oketshezi aqondile. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zifaka phakathi:

Igesi noma ukuxhunywa kwepayipi loketshezi olume mpo: Njengoba indawo ephakathi nendawo yeziphetho ezimbili zesinciphisi esigxilile sensimbi engagqwali iku-eksisi efanayo, ifanele ukuxhunywa kwegesi noma amapayipi oketshezi aqondile, ikakhulukazi lapho kudingeka khona ukuncishiswa kobubanzi.

Qinisekisa ukuzinza kokugeleza koketshezi: Isinciphisi esigxilile sensimbi engagqwali sinokuphazamisana okuncane nephethini yokugeleza koketshezi phakathi nenqubo yokunciphisa ububanzi futhi singaqinisekisa ukuzinza kokugeleza koketshezi.

4. Ukukhethwa kwezinciphisi ze-eccentric kanye nezinciphisi ezigxilile ezinhlelweni ezingokoqobo

Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zangempela, izinciphisi ezifanele kufanele zikhethwe ngokuvumelana nezimo ezithile kanye nezidingo zokuxhunywa kwamapayipi. Uma udinga ukuxhuma amapayipi avundlile futhi ushintshe ububanzi bepayipi, khetha i-stainless steel eccentric reducers; uma udinga ukuxhuma igesi noma amapayipi oketshezi aqondile futhi ushintshe ububanzi, khetha izinciphisi zensimbi ezingenasici.